Bungwe la United States International Trade Commission lapereka chigamulo chomaliza pa kuwonongeka kwa mafakitale chifukwa cha aluminiyamu tableware

Pa Epulo 11, 2025, bungwe la United States International Trade Commission (ITC) lidavota kuti lipereke chigamulo chotsimikizika chokhudza kuwonongeka kwa mafakitale pantchito yoletsa kutaya ndi kubwezera.kufufuza kwa aluminiyamu tablewarezotumizidwa kuchokera ku China. Zimatsimikiziridwa kuti zinthu zomwe zimakhudzidwa zimati zatayidwa ndikuperekedwa ndi ndalama zomwe zimawononga chuma kapena kuwopseza makampani apanyumba. Kutengera ndi chigamulo chomaliza cha ITC, dipatimenti ya Zamalonda ku United States idzapereka malamulo oletsa kutaya ndi kubweza ngongole pazinthu zomwe tazitchula pamwambapa malinga ndi kafukufuku. Nthawi yomweyo, ITC idapereka chigamulo choyipa pazadzidzidzi pakufufuza koletsa kutaya ndi kutsutsa ntchito ya zida za aluminiyamu zomwe zidatumizidwa kuchokera ku China.

Chigamulochi chikukhudza zinthu zomwe zili pansi pa khodi ya kasitomu ya United States 7615.10.7125. Pa Juni 6, 2024, dipatimenti ya Zamalonda ku United States idakhazikitsa kafukufuku woletsa kutaya ndi kutsutsa ntchito. Pa Marichi 4, 2025, idapereka chigamulo chomaliza pankhani yoletsa kutaya ndi kubweza ntchito.

Kuchokera pamalingaliro amakampani opanga ma aluminiyamu, kupanga zida za aluminiyamu sikungasiyanitsidwe ndi zida zoyambira za aluminiyamu mongamapepala a aluminiyamu ndi mipiringidzo ya aluminiyamu. Monga mtundu wamba wa aluminiyumu, mapepala a aluminiyumu amakhala ndi ductility wabwino. Popanga zida za aluminiyamu, zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ziwalo zazikulu zathupi monga mbale ndi ma tray. Komano, mipiringidzo ya aluminiyamu, yokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, imatha kusinthidwa kukhala magawo monga zogwirira za tableware kudzera mu makina. Ngakhale machubu a aluminiyamu sagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji muzitsulo za aluminiyamu, m'munda wonse wa aluminiyumu wopangira machubu, machubu a aluminiyamu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, monga mafakitale amagalimoto ndi ndege. Njira zawo zopangira ndi matekinoloje zimakhala ndi zofanana ndi za mapepala a aluminiyamu ndi mipiringidzo ya aluminiyamu, ndipo zimawonetsanso mosadziwika bwino luso lonse lamakampani opanga aluminiyamu. Popanga zida za aluminiyamu, ulalo wamakina ndi wofunikira kwambiri. Kupyolera mu njira zingapo zamakina monga kudula, kupondaponda, ndi kupukuta, zipangizo monga mapepala a aluminiyamu ndi mipiringidzo ya aluminiyamu zimasinthidwa kukhala zinthu za tableware zamitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti zikwaniritse zofuna za msika. Kulondola ndi kudalirika kwa makina kumakhudza mwachindunji kupikisana kwa msika wa aluminiyamu tableware.

Kuchokera pamalingaliro amalonda apadziko lonse lapansi, lamulo lodana ndi kutaya ndi kutsutsa kwa United States likhoza kuyambitsa chidwi ndi zochita za mayiko ena okhudzana ndi malonda ofanana,kukhudza kwambiri malondamachitidwe a mafakitale apadziko lonse lapansi opangira ma aluminium ndi makina opanga makina.