Kuchita ndi kugwiritsa ntchito 2000 mndandanda wa aluminiyamu aloyi mbale

Aloyi kapangidwe

The2000 mndandanda wa aluminiyamu aloyi mbalendi a banja la aluminiyamu-mkuwa aloyi. Mkuwa (Cu) ndi waukulu alloying chinthu, ndipo zili zambiri pakati 3% ndi 10%.Manganese pang'ono zinthu zina monga magnesium (Mg), manganese (Mn) ndi pakachitsulo (Si) nawonso anawonjezera.Magnesium ndi mkuwa mawonekedwe amphamvu intermetallic mankhwala kuti kumapangitsanso mphamvu ya aloyi.Manganese bwino ndi katundu wa aloyi. zomwe zimapindulitsa pakupanga.

Zimango katundu

mphamvu yapamwamba: Chimodzi mwa zinthu zodziwika kwambiri za 2000 mndandanda wa aloyi mbale ndi mphamvu yake yaikulu. Iwo ali ndi mphamvu yothamanga kwambiri, kuyambira 200 MPa mpaka 500 MPa, malingana ndi aloyi yeniyeni ndi kutentha kwa mankhwala. katundu wolemetsa.

Kuthekera kwabwino kudula: Ma mbale a alloy awa ali ndi kudula bwino ndi kugwirira ntchito.Iwo akhoza kudulidwa mosavuta, kubowola ndi mphero, kulola opanga kupanga zigawo zolondola mosavuta.Chinthu ichi chimayamikiridwa kwambiri m'mafakitale omwe amafunikira zigawo zooneka zovuta ndi kulolerana mwamphamvu, monga malo opangira ndege ndi magalimoto.

Kutentha-treatability: The 2000 mndandanda aloyi ndi kutentha treatable.Their mawotchi katundu akhoza zina wokometsedwa kudzera njira monga njira kutentha mankhwala ndi ukalamba.The njira kutentha mankhwala amasungunula zinthu aloyi mu masanjidwewo zotayidwa masanjidwewo, ndi ukalamba wotsatira adzakhala precipitate particles zabwino kulimbikitsa aloyi.This kutentha ndondomeko kutentha chimathandiza olimba chikhumbo ndi ductility ntchito kukwaniritsa chikhumbo ndi ductility.

Kugwiritsa ntchito

Makampani apamlengalenga: M'munda wazamlengalenga, mbale za aluminiyamu zotsatizana 2000 zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mapiko a ndege, mafelemu a fuselage ndi zigawo za injini.Chiŵerengero chawo chachikulu cha mphamvu ndi kulemera kwake n'chofunikira kuti achepetse kulemera kwa ndege pamene akusunga umphumphu wake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta azigwira ntchito bwino komanso kuti azitha kuyendetsa ndege.

Makampani opanga magalimoto: M'gawo lamagalimoto, 2000 mndandanda wa alloy umagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zogwira ntchito kwambiri. Atha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati midadada ya silinda ya injini, zida zotumizira, ndi zida zoyimitsidwa. Mphamvu yayikulu ya ma alloys awa imalola kupanga mapangidwe azinthu zophatikizika komanso zopepuka, zomwe zimathandizira kupititsa patsogolo chuma chamafuta komanso kuyendetsa galimoto.

Kupanga nkhungu: Chifukwa cha luso lake lodula komanso mphamvu zambiri, mbale za alloy 2000 zimadziwikanso popanga nkhungu. Amatha kupirira kupanikizika kwakukulu ndi mphamvu panthawi yopondaponda ndi kuumba, kuonetsetsa kuti nthawi yayitali ndi yolondola ya imfa.

Kukana dzimbiri

Ngakhale 2000 mndandanda zotayidwa aloyi mbale ali ndi dzimbiri kukana zabwino mu chilengedwe, poyerekeza ndi zina zotayidwa aloyi mndandanda (monga 5 mndandanda), kukana dzimbiri ndi lower.The kukhalapo kwa mkuwa mu aloyi kumapangitsa kuti titengeke ndi dzimbiri mitundu ina ya dzimbiri, makamaka m'madzi kapena dzimbiri malo. oxidation kapena utoto wopopera.

Kupanga ndi kukonza

Njira yopangira2000 mndandanda aloyi mbalekawirikawiri amayamba ndi kusungunula zopangira, kuphatikizapo aluminiyamu, mkuwa ndi zinthu zina aloyi.Atasungunuka, chitsulo chosungunula anaponyedwa mu ingots.The ingots anali otentha adagulung'undisa kuwononga dongosolo kuponyera ndi kusintha zinthu uniformity.A kugudubuzika ozizira ndiye anachita kukwaniritsa makulidwe ankafuna ndi pamwamba pa mapeto. Chithandizo cha kutentha nthawi zambiri ndi gawo lofunikira pakukhathamiritsa kwamakina a chinthu chomaliza.

Sankhani zinthu zofunika kuziganizira

Zinthu zingapo ziyenera kuganiziridwa posankha 2000 aluminium alloy plates.Choyamba, zofunikira zamakina pakugwiritsa ntchito, monga mphamvu, kuuma, ndi ductility, ziyenera kufotokozedwa momveka bwino.Chachiwiri, malo ogwiritsira ntchito, makamaka akuwononga chilengedwe, ayenera kuganiziridwa kuti adziwe ngati mankhwala owonjezera pamwamba amafunika. zofunikira.Potsirizira pake, mphamvu zopangira kupanga, monga machinability ndi mawonekedwe, ziyenera kugwirizana ndi zizindikiro za alloy kuti zitsimikizire kupanga bwino.

Pomaliza, 2000 mndandanda wa aluminiyumu alloy mbale ndizomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri zomwe zimakhala ndi zinthu zapadera komanso zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.