6061-T6 & T6511 Aluminium Round Bar Ntchito Yosiyanasiyana Yamphamvu Yamphamvu

Pakupanga kolondola komanso kapangidwe kake, kufunafuna zinthu zomwe zimaphatikiza mphamvu, makina, ndi kukana kwa dzimbiri kumabweretsa chiwongolero chimodzi choyimilira: 6061. Makamaka munyengo yake ya T6 ndi T6511, chida cha aluminiyamu ichi chimakhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa mainjiniya ndi opanga padziko lonse lapansi. Mbiri yaukadaulo iyi imapereka kusanthula kwathunthu kwa 6061-T6/T6511zitsulo zozungulira za aluminiyamu, kufotokoza mwatsatanetsatane kapangidwe kawo, katundu wawo, ndi mawonekedwe ake akuluakulu omwe amawagwiritsa ntchito.

1. Precision Chemical Composition: Maziko a Versatility

Kuchita kwapadera kozungulira konse kwa aluminiyamu ya 6061 ndi zotsatira zachindunji za kapangidwe kake kake koyenera. Monga membala woyamba wa 6000 mndandanda (Al-Mg-Si) alloys, katundu wake amapindula mwa kupanga magnesium silicide (Mg₂Si) precipitates panthawi ya chithandizo cha kutentha.

Standard composition ili motere:

Aluminium (Al): Yotsalira (Pafupifupi 97.9%)

Magnesium (Mg): 0.8 - 1.2%

Silicon (Si): 0.4 - 0.8%

Chitsulo (Fe): ≤ 0.7%

Mkuwa (Cu): 0.15 - 0.4%

Chromium (Cr): 0.04 - 0.35%

Zinc (Zn): ≤ 0.25%

Manganese (Mn): ≤ 0.15%

Titaniyamu (Ti): ≤ 0.15%

Ena (Aliyense): ≤ 0.05%

Kuzindikira kwaukadaulo: Chiyerekezo chovuta kwambiri cha Mg/Si chimakongoletsedwa kuti zitsimikizire kupangika kwamphamvu kwambiri pakukalamba. Kuphatikizika kwa Chromium kumakhala ngati choyenga chambewu ndipo kumathandizira kuwongolera kukonzanso, pomwe Mkuwa wocheperako umapangitsa mphamvu popanda kusokoneza kwambiri kukana kwa dzimbiri. Kuphatikizana kwapadera kwazinthu izi ndizomwe zimapangitsa kuti 6061 ikhale yosinthika modabwitsa.

2. Makina & Katundu Wakuthupi

Kupsya mtima kwa T6 ndi T6511 ndi komwe aloyi ya 6061 imapambanadi. Onse amalandila chithandizo cha kutentha kotsatiridwa ndi kukalamba kochita kupanga (kuuma kwa mvula) kuti akwaniritse mphamvu zazikulu.

· T6 Temper: Chophimbacho chimatsitsidwa mwachangu pambuyo pa chithandizo cha kutentha (chozimitsidwa) kenako ndikukalamba mochita kupanga. Izi zimabweretsa mankhwala amphamvu kwambiri.

· T6511 Temper: Ichi ndi kagawo kakang'ono ka kupsa mtima kwa T6. "51" ikuwonetsa kuti bar yachepetsedwa-kupsinjika potambasula, ndipo "1" yomaliza ikuwonetsa kuti ili mu mawonekedwe a bala yokokedwa. Kutambasula uku kumachepetsa kupsinjika kwamkati, kumachepetsa kwambiri chizolowezi chomenyera nkhondo kapena kupotoza panthawi yopanga makina. Ichi ndi chisankho chokondedwa cha zigawo zolondola kwambiri.

Katundu Wamakina (Makhalidwe Odziwika a T6/T6511):

· Mphamvu Yamphamvu: 45 ksi (310 MPa) min.

· Mphamvu Zokolola (0.2% Offset): 40 ksi (276 MPa) min.

Elongation: 8-12% mu 2 mainchesi

· Kumeta ubweya wa mphamvu: 30 ksi (207 MPa)

Kuuma (Brinell): 95 HB

Kutopa Mphamvu: 14,000 psi (96 MPa)

Katundu Wathupi ndi Kachitidwe:

· Mphamvu Yabwino Kwambiri Pakulemera Kwambiri: 6061-T6 imapereka mbiri yabwino kwambiri yamphamvu-kulemera pakati pa ma aloyi a aluminiyamu omwe amapezeka pamalonda, ndikupangitsa kuti ikhale yabwino kwa ogwiritsa ntchito omwe amakhudzidwa ndi kulemera.

· Kuthekera Kwabwino: Pakupsa mtima kwa T6511, alloy amawonetsa machinability abwino. Mapangidwe ochepetsera nkhawa amalola makina okhazikika, kupangitsa kulolerana kolimba komanso kumaliza kwapamwamba. Sikuti ndi makina aulere monga 2011, koma ndi okwanira pa ntchito zambiri za CNC mphero ndi kutembenuza.

· Superb Corrosion Resistance: 6061 ikuwonetsa kukana kwabwino kwambiri kumadera akumlengalenga ndi am'madzi. Ndi yabwino kwambiri kwa ntchito poyera ndi zinthu ndipo amayankha mwapadera bwino anodizing, amenenso timapitiriza ake pamwamba kuuma ndi dzimbiri chitetezo.

· High Weldability: Imakhala ndi kuwotcherera kwabwino kwambiri mwa njira zonse wamba, kuphatikiza TIG (GTAW) ndi MIG (GMAW) kuwotcherera. Ngakhale kuti malo okhudzidwa ndi kutentha (HAZ) adzawona kuchepa kwa mphamvu pambuyo pa kuwotcherera, njira zoyenera zimatha kubwezeretsa zambiri mwa ukalamba wachilengedwe kapena wochita kupanga.

Kuyankha Kwabwino kwa Anodizing: Alloy ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yopangira anodizing, imapanga chosanjikiza cholimba, cholimba, komanso chosachita dzimbiri chomwe chimathanso kudayidwa mumitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti chizindikirike zokongola.

3. Kuchuluka kwa Ntchito: Kuchokera Kumlengalenga kupita ku Katundu Wogula

The balanced katundu mbiri ya6061-T6/T6511 zotayidwa zozungulira barzimapangitsa kukhala chisankho chosasinthika m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Ndiwo msana wa kupanga zamakono.

A. Zamlengalenga & Mayendedwe:

· Zopangira Ndege: Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito potera, nthiti zamapiko, ndi zida zina.

· Zida Zam'madzi: Hull, decks, ndi superstructures zimapindula ndi kukana kwa dzimbiri.

· Mafelemu Agalimoto: Chassis, zida zoyimitsidwa, ndi mafelemu anjinga.

· Mawilo Agalimoto: Ntchito yayikulu chifukwa cha mphamvu zake komanso kukana kutopa.

B. Makina Olondola Kwambiri & Maloboti:

· Pneumatic Cylinder Rods: Zinthu zokhazikika za ndodo za pistoni mu ma hydraulic ndi pneumatic system.

· Zida za Robotic & Gantries: Kuuma kwake ndi kulemera kwake ndizofunika kwambiri pa liwiro komanso kulondola.

· Jigs & Fixtures: Amapangidwa kuchokera ku 6061-T6511 bar stock kuti akhale okhazikika komanso olondola.

· Ma Shafts ndi Magiya: Pazinthu zopanda ntchito zolemetsa zomwe zimafuna kukana dzimbiri.

C. Architectural & Consumer Products:

· Zomangamanga: Milatho, nsanja, ndi ma facade omanga.

· Zida Zam'madzi: Makwerero, njanji, ndi zida zamadoko.

· Zida Zamasewera: mileme ya baseball, zida zokwerera mapiri, ndi mafelemu a kayak.

· Zotsekera Zamagetsi: Masinki otentha ndi ma chassis a zida zamagetsi.

Chifukwa chiyani Gwero la 6061-T6/T6511 Aluminium Bar kuchokera kwa Ife?

Ndife othandizana nawo pazankho za aluminiyamu ndi machining, opereka zambiri kuposa zitsulo zomwe timapereka kudalirika komanso ukadaulo.

· Kukhulupirika Kwazinthu Zotsimikizika: Mipiringidzo yathu ya 6061 ndi yovomerezeka kwathunthu ku ASTM B211 ndi AMS-QQ-A-225/11 miyezo, kuwonetsetsa kuti makina amapangidwa mokhazikika komanso kapangidwe kake ka mankhwala mwanjira iliyonse.

Katswiri Wokonza Makina Olondola: Osamangogula zopangira; gwiritsani ntchito makina athu apamwamba a CNC. Titha kusintha mipiringidzo yapamwamba iyi kukhala zida zomalizidwa, zokonzeka kulolerana, kufewetsa mayendedwe anu komanso kuchepetsa nthawi yotsogolera.

· Katswiri Waumisiri Waumisiri: Akatswiri athu azitsulo ndi uinjiniya atha kukuthandizani kudziwa kupsa mtima koyenera (T6 vs. T6511) pakugwiritsa ntchito kwanu, kuwonetsetsa kukhazikika komanso magwiridwe antchito pazogulitsa zanu zomaliza.

Kwezani mapangidwe anu ndi alloy-standard alloy. Lumikizanani ndi gulu lathu laukadaulo lero kuti mupeze ndalama zopikisana, zitsimikizo zatsatanetsatane, kapena kulumikizana ndiukadaulo wamomwe timagwirira ntchito.6061-T6/T6511 aluminiyamu mipiringidzo yozunguliraikhoza kupereka maziko abwino a polojekiti yanu yotsatira. Tiyeni tikuthandizeni kuchita bwino kwa makina kuchokera mkati.